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Featured Article

From Hammurabi's Ledger to the Minimum Payment: The Long History of Owing — and the Freedom It Costs
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From Hammurabi's Ledger to the Minimum Payment: The Long History of Owing — and the Freedom It Costs

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by Mark Hebner Wednesday, August 05, 2026
Discover how debt and savings are two sides of the same coin. Learn practical tips to manage debt and build wealth for financial security.
  …Read More

Article Library

Discover how Jacob Bernoulli pioneered probability theory and proved the Law of Large Numbers, revolutionizing modern statistics and investing.
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The Art of Conjecturing | Jacob Bernoulli (PoP EP8)

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by Claude Hebner | IFA.com — Monday, August 03, 2026
Discover how Jacob Bernoulli pioneered probability theory and proved the Law of Large Numbers, revolutionizing modern statistics and investing.arming  … Read More
A new academic paper questions SPIVA's fairness toward active funds. Discover why this study could reshape the active vs. passive investment debate.
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Does the SPIVA Scorecard Understate Active Fund Performance

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by Robin Powell — Tuesday, July 28, 2026
A new academic paper questions SPIVA's fairness toward active funds. Discover why this study could reshape the active vs. passive investment debate.  … Read More
Learn about key Q2 2026 market trends, including small-cap outperformance, emerging markets' dominance, and the impact of inflation on bonds.
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Market Resilience in 2026: Lessons for Investors in our Q2 2026 Market Review

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by Jesse Fulton — Monday, July 27, 2026
Global markets had a volatile and negative start to 2026 as geopolitical shocks, elevated energy prices, and sharp declines in mega‑cap growth stocks weighed on returns. The S&P 500 fell 4.3% for the quarter, marking its weakest first quarter since 2022, despite a late‑month rally. Developed and emerging markets also  … Read More
Learn how budgeting and understanding household economics can help you save more and spend smarter, leading to better financial health.
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From Ancient Greece to Your Kitchen Table: The Long History of Budgeting

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by Mark Hebner — Thursday, July 23, 2026
Explore how income, consumption, and saving decisions shape your financial future using proven techniques and insights.  … Read More
Discover why market timing rarely works and how long-term investing rewards patient investors with consistent compounding over decades.
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Market Has No Memory: Why Interrupting Compounding Costs You

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by Mark Hebner — Thursday, July 23, 2026
Every trading day asks the same question: will markets rise or fall relative to the median? Our analysis of more than 6,600 S&P 500 trading days using a Markov Chain model — methodology available upon request — finds that the odds of tomorrow being “Up” or “Down” have historically hovered  … Read More
Learn how Trump's 530A accounts compare to 529 plans for saving for kids. Understand the benefits & differences to plan your child's future wisely.
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Trump Accounts Are Here. Should They Replace Your 529 Plan?

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by David York — Wednesday, July 22, 2026
Learn how Trump's 530A accounts compare to 529 plans for saving for kids. Understand the benefits & differences to plan your child’s future wisely.  … Read More
A 222-year market study reveals surprising truths about gold, put options, and government bonds as crisis hedges. Learn what really works.
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Two Centuries of Evidence on Portfolio Protection and What Actually Worked

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by Robin Powell — Tuesday, July 21, 2026
In January 2026, gold crossed $5,000 an ounce for the first time as investors rushed into the world's oldest form of portfolio protection. That same month, a study of 222 years of market history landed in the Financial Analysts Journal with an uncomfortable conclusion: the defenses investors instinctively reach for  … Read More
Dive into Vanguard's active fund management strategies and analyze their costs, performance, and potential to generate alpha over time.
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Vanguard's Active Funds: A Deeper Look at the Performance

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by Jesse Fulton — Tuesday, July 21, 2026
Vanguard's known as a low-cost indexing pioneer. But how has it done as an active manager?  … Read More
 Discover Leibniz's groundbreaking ideas on subjective probability and how rational belief can be measured under uncertainty.
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The Last Universal Genius | Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (PoP EP7)

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by Claude Hebner | IFA.com — Wednesday, July 15, 2026
Discover Leibniz’s groundbreaking ideas on subjective probability and how rational belief can be measured under uncertainty.  … Read More
Discover the enduring principle of saving a tenth of your income, from ancient Babylon to modern 401(k)s, and secure your financial future.
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From Babylon to the 401(k): The Long History of Paying Yourself First

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by Mark Hebner — Wednesday, July 08, 2026
Few ideas in economic life have proven as durable — or as stubbornly difficult to practice — as the simple act of setting aside a portion of what we earn. The instinct to consume today is ancient; so, remarkably, is the counsel to resist it. Trace the lineage of the  … Read More
Discover how financial advisors add value through discipline, planning, and behavioral coaching, backed by studies from Vanguard and Russell Investments.
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Is Hiring a Financial Advisor Worth It?

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by Mark Hebner — Monday, July 06, 2026
Discover how financial advisors add value through discipline, planning, and behavioral coaching, backed by studies from Vanguard and Russell Investments.  … Read More
Discover how Blaise Pascal revolutionized probability theory using his iconic triangle and laid the foundations for modern financial decision-making.
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The Mind That Could Not Rest (PoP EP5)

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by Claude Hebner | IFA.com — Wednesday, July 01, 2026
Discover how Blaise Pascal revolutionized probability theory using his iconic triangle and laid the foundations for modern financial decision-making.  … Read More
Understand the qualifications and payment structure of Section 6166, which helps estates pay taxes without liquidating closely held businesses.
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Section 6166: How a Family Can Pay Estate Tax on a Closely Held Business Over 14 Years

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by IFA — Monday, June 29, 2026
Understand the qualifications and payment structure of Section 6166, which helps estates pay taxes without liquidating closely held businesses.  … Read More
Explore the concept of portfolio churning, its legal implications, and how it quietly affects high-turnover accounts across investors.
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Portfolio Churning and the Number Nobody Shows You

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by Robin Powell — Monday, June 29, 2026
Explore the concept of portfolio churning, its legal implications, and how it quietly affects high-turnover accounts across investors.  … Read More

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